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B.C. researchers use AI to predict a cancer patient鈥檚 survival rate with 80% accuracy

The AI model will give improved recommendations for cancer treatment
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A cancer researcher conducts lab work for the BC Cancer Foundation. (Photo courtesy of BC Cancer Foundation)

While there may be some reasons to be wary of artificial intelligence, it鈥檚 an increasingly effective tool in the health industry.

Researchers from the University of British Columbia and BC Cancer have developed an AI model that predicts a cancer patient鈥檚 survival rate with over 80 per cent accuracy, according to new research released from the university.

The AI model 鈥 which can understand complex human language 鈥 looks at characteristics of the cancer diagnosis by examining an oncologist鈥檚 notes, effectively predicting six-month, 36-month and 60-month survival rates.

The model will then give appropriate recommendations, such as getting a quicker referral or starting a more aggressive treatment.

In most settings, cancer treatment recommendations have been established retrospectively and 鈥渃ategorized by only a few generic factors such as cancer site and tissue type,鈥 according to a UBC news release. Despite familiarity with the disease, the unique complexities affecting individual cancer cases can make it difficult for oncologists to predict survival. AI changes this.

The AI model is currently only trained on B.C. data; however, it鈥檚 only a matter of time before the tool can be used across Canada, changing and improving the lives of hundreds of thousands of lives.

The data from 47,625 B.C. patients were used to train the model. The study was published in Jama Network Open on Feb. 27.

Nearly one-half of Canadians will be diagnosed with cancer in their lifetime, according to national statistics. Cancer screening is a critical step in prevention.

BC Cancer recommends mammograms for women over 40 years old, cervical screenings every three years for those with a cervix aged 25 to 69, colon screenings for ages 50 and up and lung screenings for those 55 and older or with a smoking history.


Do you have a comment about this story? email:
kim.kimberlin@blackpress.ca



Kim Kimberlin, Local Journalism Initiative

About the Author: Kim Kimberlin, Local Journalism Initiative

I joined Black Press Media in 2022, and have a passion for covering topics on women鈥檚 rights, 2SLGBTQIA+ and racial issues, mental health and the arts.
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