The Juno Awards say a controversial ādeep fakeā song featuring unauthorized sound-alike vocals of Drake and the Weeknd wonāt be eligible at next yearās celebration of Canadian music.
The organizationās president Allan Reid said that newly introduced āAI Eligibilityā rules lay out the basics of how artificial intelligence can be used in making songs ā and the popular mashup of the two famed Toronto singers doesnāt meet the requirements.
āItās āDrake and the Weekndā ā but thatās not them,ā Reid told The Canadian Press.
āThat is not their voices; those are AI-generated voices.ā
Before submissions for the 2024 Junos open on Monday, leadership has clarified that eligible recordings can use AI, but that it canāt be the āsole or core componentā of the project.
Exactly what that means is still up for some interpretation, Reid conceded. He described this as āvery much a learning year for usā with the established rules as āa baselineā to work from.
āWe want to make sure that we have humans being recognized,ā he said. āWe canāt be awarding an AI project a Juno.ā
The new criteria come as the music industry contends with a fast-evolving technology thatās flooded the internet with ādeep fakeā songs which use computer-generated voices that mimic the real artists.
āHeart on My Sleeve,ā a song created by a producer who calls himself Ghostwriter and who to Reidās understanding is not Canadian, rattled the music industry earlier this year with its convincing performances by fake versions of Drake and the Weeknd.
Its release led record industry giant Universal Music Group, distributor of both Canadian artists, to issue takedown notices to music streamers. They released a statement calling unauthorized AI-made songs āa breach of our agreements and a violation of copyright law,ā while the Grammys recently clarified the song would not be eligible at its awards show.
However, not every case is unauthorized.
More recently, Vancouver-born musician Grimes issued voice-modelling software that allows fans to add her to their music, as long as they split the royalties with her.
Reid says both examples could lead to different outcomes at the Junos.
āHeart on My Sleeveā wouldāve never been eligible for the awards, he said, since its creator isnāt Canadian and neither vocalist was involved. The song also wasnāt commercially released since it was unauthorized.
Grimes is a somewhat different case, he added. Her vocals are AI-created and therefore not technically real, which means theyāre not eligible. However, if the human producer who used her voice software is Canadian then the Junos would take āa deeper lookā at the case.
Submission forms do not directly ask if AI technology was used in the creation, said Liz Morgante, senior manager of the academyās operations. However, any projects that raise questions will be reviewed by the Junos music advisory committees.
āThereās no question AI is going to revolutionize how music is created,ā Reid added.
āAnd with the rate that things are changing ā¦ itās hard for us to predict where things will land in the future, which is why we need to take initial steps and learn as this evolves.ā
The Juno Awards take place March 24, 2024 in Halifax.
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