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ELECTION 2019: How would the major parties address Canada鈥檚 housing crisis?

Promises include speculation taxes, more affordable housing, and declaring housing a human right
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Black Press Media has taken an in-depth look at three major issues in the 2019 federal election campaign: energy and climate change, taxation and the economy, and housing. Our final piece: housing

Young Canadians are spending of their incomes on housing. Mortgages in major cities are necessitating down payments that require . The national vacancy rate for apartments has .

Canada鈥檚 housing crisis is even more dire for the tens of thousands of people experiencing homelessness. Some people are in tent cities. to support the demand. And supportive housing meant to get people off the streets and onto the path of opportunity are .

Housing affordability has featured prominently throughout the federal election campaign so far. Here is a comparison of what the parties are offering.

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Another Justin Trudeau government would continue with its 10-year, $40-billion National Housing Strategy . The Liberals would move forward with the , which gives people up to 10 per cent off the purchase of their first home, and would increase the qualifying value to nearly $800,000 in places where houses cost more, like Vancouver and Toronto.

To limit speculation, the Liberals are pledging to tax vacant residential properties owned by non-residents.

Conservative leader Andrew Scheer has announced he would 鈥渇ix鈥 the mortgage stress test so first-time buyers are not 鈥渦nnecessarily prevented鈥 from getting mortgages. If elected, he would also increase amortization periods on insured mortgages to 30 years for first-time homebuyers in an effort to lower monthly payments.

The party would also save $300 million by cancelling the Liberal Housing Supply Challenge, a program that invites communities to propose initiatives that break down barriers limiting new housing.

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NDP leader Jagmeet Singh vows to build 500,000 affordable homes over 10 years, with a , and try to ease speculation with a 15-per-cent foreign buyers鈥 tax.

The New Democrats would also remove the GST on new rental units, double the Home Buyer鈥檚 Tax Credit to $1,500, and, like the Conservatives, re-introduce 30-year terms to allow for smaller monthly payments on insured mortgages.

Green leader Elizabeth May would build 25,000 new and 15,000 rehabilitated units annually for the next 10 years, appoint a Minister of Housing, and introduce a law to declare housing a human right.

She would also refocus the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation on developing affordable and co-op housing, rather than facilitating the ownership of individual homes, and eliminate the first-time home buyer grant.

The People鈥檚 Party of Canada has not released any housing-specific policies as of Oct. 15.

Check out our previous stories in this series:

ELECTION 2019:

ELECTION 2019:



karissa.gall@blackpress.ca

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